If you were born in July, your birthstone is one of the most coveted gemstones in the world — the ruby. Prized for millennia for its deep crimson fire, the ruby has adorned the crowns of kings and the collections of the world's most discerning gem lovers. At Salamandergems, we think it deserves a proper introduction.
What Makes a Ruby a Ruby?
Rubies are a variety of the mineral corundum (aluminium oxide), coloured red by the presence of chromium. The more chromium, the deeper and more vivid the red. The finest rubies display a rich, pure red sometimes described as "pigeon's blood" — a term used in the trade to describe the most saturated, slightly bluish-red hue.
Where Do Rubies Come From?
The most legendary rubies originate from the Mogok Valley in Myanmar (Burma), where they have been mined for over 800 years. Other significant sources include Mozambique, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Madagascar. Each origin imparts its own character — Mozambican rubies tend toward a vivid, slightly purplish red, while Burmese stones are celebrated for their luminous, almost glowing quality.
Ruby Through the Ages
Ancient Sanskrit texts called the ruby ratnaraj — "king of precious stones." Warriors in Burma believed rubies made them invincible in battle. In medieval Europe, rubies were thought to bring health, wisdom, and success in love. Today, fine rubies consistently command some of the highest per-carat prices of any gemstone at auction.
Healing Properties & Symbolism
In crystal healing traditions, ruby is associated with vitality, passion, and courage. It is said to stimulate the heart chakra, encouraging love and self-confidence. Whether you subscribe to these beliefs or simply appreciate the stone's extraordinary beauty, there is no denying the ruby's powerful presence.
Caring for Your Ruby
Rubies are exceptionally hard — rating 9 on the Mohs scale, second only to diamond. This makes them well-suited to everyday jewellery. Clean with warm soapy water and a soft brush, and avoid ultrasonic cleaners if your stone has fracture fillings, which is common in lower-grade rubies.
Is a Ruby Right for You?
Whether you're treating yourself to your July birthstone, searching for a meaningful gift, or simply drawn to the ruby's timeless allure, it is a stone that never fails to make a statement. Browse our collection of natural gemstones at Salamandergems and discover the stone that speaks to you.